Ethnic Japanese Pottery Growth and Development

The growth of ceramics in Japan practically beganVarious movements like Folk Art Movement were
in the Momoyama era (1568 to 1615). Theorganized to bring the potters into the main
tradition of Japanese ceramics for commercialstream, and a number of exhibitions were held to
purposes is relatively recent although pottery hasregain the traditional heritage.
been made there since 5000 BC with coils,Types of Japanese pottery-
ornamented by rope patterns which were hand1 Bizen Yaki , manufactured in Okayama.. it is a
impressed and scorched in the open.reddish brown ceramic also known as Inbe yaki.
The major advancement of Japanese pottery2. Hagi Yaki, manufactured in Yamaguchi. It is a
took place between 1592 and 1597, when a largefragile ceramic as it is burnt at a low temperature.
number of Korean potters were brought to Japan3 .Karatsku Yaki, manufactured in Saga. It was
as incarcerated. At the same time the Teastarted during the 16th century. It is the most
Ceremony gained its popularity among thewidely manufactured pottery in western Japan.
aristocratic and military class. The ritual was a4 .Mino Yaki, manufactured in Gifu.
highly stylish one associated with Zen Buddhism5 .Onda-Yaki, manufactured in Kyushu. It is made
where tremendous importance was given to thewithout electricity by specific families and is
forms and functions of pottery. The efforts ofpassed by the member of a family only to their
Sen-no Rikyu (1521 to 1591) led to greaterdescendents.
innovation and improvement of Japanese pottery.6 .Otani Yaki, manufactured in Naruto and
Predisposed by the savor of the tea masters,Tokushima. It is a large pottery.
Raku was launched during this era.7. Raku Yaki, manufactured in Kyoto.
In the Edo period (1615 to 1868) porcelain clay8. Ryumonji Yaki, manufactured in Kagoshima. It
was found at Arita. Imitating the Chinese andwas started 400 years ago by the potters of
Korean potters the first Japanese porcelain wasKorea.
made. After the fall of the Ming Dynasty in China,9.Satsuma Yaki, manufactured in Aichi. It was also
Japan became the leading exporter of pottery instarted 400 years ago.
Europe, thus fostering the further refinement and10. Shigaraki Yaki, manufactured in Shiga.
innovation of Japanese pottery. Traditional pottery11. Souma Yaki, manufactured in Fukushima. An
flourished and Kyoto became the heart ofimage of horse is found in this type of pottery.
ceramic activities. The famous Japanese potter12. Tamba Yaki, manufactured in Hyogo.
Ogata Kenzan (1663 to 1743) developed a wide13. Tokoname Yaki, manufactured in Aichi. They
range of pottery with tasteful designs.are mostly flower vases, tea cups and rice bowls.
Progressively, Japanese pottery became highly14. Tobe Yaki, manufactured in Shikoku. They
decorated with a fetish for techniques.have blue cobalt artwork.
The Tokugawa shogunate faced downfall in 186815. Yokkaichi - Banko Yaki, manufactured in Mie.
and Japan slowly got converted to modern JapanThey originated in the 19th century.
with the advent of industrialization. Being unable to16. Arita yaki - it was manufactured in Saga and
compete with modern mass production, thewas introduced at the Edo Period by the Korean
traditional potters resorted to their old methodspotters.
of masking potteries through folk inspiration.