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Article #224: Learning Spanish Part Twenty-four: The Acquisition-learning Hypothesis

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Dr. Stephen Krashen's foundational to what we all went through in acquiring
principle in his theory of Second our native languages. This process is a
Language Acquisition is called "The natural event in which the learner of the
Acquisition-Learning hypothesis." In this language is involved with the actual act
idea, a distinction is made in that of communication and not so much in a
wonderfully exciting and gaiety-galore formal relationship to grammatical
world of linguistics and language structures (the horse before the cart).
pedagogy between learning a language and "The learned system" is a system in which
acquiring it. "The acquired system" is the learner comes into a possession of a
the means through which spoken fluency is lot of information about the language.
acquired. I can recall scores of students Rules of grammar and cold-memorization of
who come to Guanajuato, Mexico (where we vocabulary are the thrusts of
live), who have told me they would pay instruction. It is putting the "cart"
any amount of money to have the spoken before the "horse" and expecting,
fluency of a Mexican child being packed somehow, the cart to pull the horse.
off to his or her first day of class in "Acquisition requires meaningful
primary school. It is, after all, what interaction in the target language -
most of those with whom I've spoken are natural communication - in which speakers
after-spoken fluency. Sure, they would are concerned not with the form of their
love to read and write in Spanish but utterances but with the messages they are
they seem to have an instinctive conveying and understanding." Stephen
understanding of what comes first. They Krashen If what you seek is how to
know the cart does not draw the horse. exegete a text of the target language,
They are after the horse and then the then go for the cart. If what you want is
cart. To acquire the target language is communication in the target language,
the result of a process almost identical then find that horse.






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