Discover the secrets of pottery


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Pottery in Persia and Neighboring Countries

The Persians were good potters and well
advanced before the European even knew aboutExcavations carried out at the end of the
pottery. Chinese wares were exported to thesenineteenth century first revealed the beauty
Persia and Near East countries. Discoveriesof these Islamic wares, which had then been
through many excavations have revealed thelong forgotten. Ironically, beautiful as so
beautiful Islamic wares, which weremany of them are, most have been restored
forgotten.from fragments found discarded in
rubbish-pits in Persia and Egypt. Good
IN Persia and other Near East countriesexamples are, understandably, rare, and poor
pottery had been made for many centuries, andones skillfully made up from two or more
while the majority of Europe was in a statearticles with a generous helping of plaster
of barbarism, attractive wares were beingand  paint  are  to  be  guarded  against.
made with brilliantly colored glazes and with
designs incised or painted. The PersiansMost of the wares made in Persian and nearby
rediscovered the art of tin glazing; apottery centers from the fourteenth century
technique used by the Assyrians, and wasonwards are versions of earlier types and
masters in the use of colored lusters by theshow less originality. Imitations of Ming
end of the twelfth century. Both of theseblue-and-white, with thick glaze and a very
processes reached Europe later by way of therunny blue, are sometimes mistaken for
Moors  in  Spain.Chinese.
Many types of Chinese wares were exported toTo the northwest of Persia, in Turkey, a
the Near East countries, and there was adistinctive pottery was made. It has a sandy
constant interchange of ideas; the Chinesebody coated with white slip, decorated with
learned of painting in under glaze blue frompainting of formal floral or leaf patterns
the Persian potters at Kashan, and theoutlined in black and colored in a
Persians made imitations of their favoritedistinctive thick red, bright green and blue.
Chinese celadon glazes. Following theIt dates from about the sixteenth century.
important Persian Exhibition held in LondonThis ware was once thought to be of Persian
in 1931, scholars have turned their attentionorigin, later said to have come from the
to the earlier wares, and attempts are beingIsland of Rhodes and known as 'Rhodian' ware,
made to trace a sequence of styles and tobut is now accepted as having been made
discover exactly where the various types wereprincipally at Isnik, a town to the south of
made.Istanbul.



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