Barbie, and Other Famous Vintage Doll Lines

Today, the Mattel Toy Company employsAnnalee Mobilitee Dolls, Inc.
approximately 25,000 people worldwide. TheirAnnalee Thorndike made her first doll as a young
vision is to be the world's premier toy brands -girl in 1934. Doll making was her hobby. She
today and tomorrow.turned the hobby into a commercial enterprise in
The famous Mattel Toy Company: How did it allthe early 1950's. Annalee selected a theme and
begin?created a collection of dolls surrounding that
Ruth and Elliot Handler and Harold "Matt" Matsontheme. Today, the Annalee Mobilitee Dolls
started a new company named Mattel in 1945.Company has become one of the country's
They started this company out of a garagepremier makers of collectible dolls.
workshop in Southern California. Their first MattelAnnalee is known best for her pose sable dolls
products were picture frames.that feature a variety of mice, bears, rabbits, and
Elliot developed a side business in dollhouseother stuffed animals, along with human figures.
furniture made from the picture frame scraps.Her line of collectibles are about everyday events
Harold Matson sold out to his partners, Ruth andand occupations, seasons such as Christmas,
Elliot Handler. The Handlers experienced greatValentine's Day, Irish Celebration, Spring, Halloween
success with their doll furniture business andand Harvest Days.
turned the company's focus to toys.Ginny Dolls
In 1947, the first in a line of musical toys wasThe Ginny dolls represent a great American
produced. It was the Uke-A-Doodle.tradition and go back to the year of 1922. Jennie
In 1955, Mattel began advertising their toysAdler Graves established Ye Olde Vogue Doll
through the Mickey Mouse Club television showShop in her home in Somerville, Massachusetts.
and introduced another extremely successful toyThe story behind her start is of a friend, who
call the "Burp Gun." The Burp Gun was anknew Jennie's skill in sewing children's clothes, and
automatic cap gun based on a patentedasked her to dress some dolls for a charity
mechanism.event. Jennie did not know the "friend" was
Barbie is born:actually selling the dolls rather than giving them to
In 1959 the ever so popular Barbie made hercharity. Soon, Jennie Graves began dressing and
debut. Barbie was inspired by Ruth Handler'sselling imported German dolls to Jordan Marsh,
daughter's fascination with cutout paper dolls. Shewhich was a well-known Boston department
was a doll in which little girls could play out theirstore.
dreams. The name "Barbie" is after Ruth Handler'sJennie Graves was extremely successful until
daughter, Barbara's nickname.1948. A sales dip in her line of existing dolls
Ken was introduced in 1961. Ken was Barbie's onlyinspired Mrs. Graves to introduce an 8" plastic doll,
boyfriend, and named for the Handler's son, Ken.the forerunner to Ginny. Department store
Soon Barbie and Ken were joined by friends ofowners and consumers all loved the new doll. In
the Midge doll in 1936 and Skipper in 1965.1951, Ginny was official, and named after Jennie's
Christie, an African-American doll was introduceddaughter Virginia. The doll Ginny was so popular
in 1968. Christie was the first of many ethnicthat many tried to copy her. By 1957, Ginny had
friends of Barbie that included Theresa in 1988reached over five million dollars per year in sales,
and Kira in 1990.and was a dear staple in most American
Ruth and Elliot Handler, founders of Mattel, left thehouseholds.
company in 1975.Mrs. Graves retired from the company in 1960.
Candy Fashion DollsThere began a series of management and
The Candy Fashion dolls were originally producedownership changes. Ginny underwent some
in 1962, and reintroduced by Charisma, Mariedifficult years of change.
Osmond's company in January of 2006. In theIn 1995, the "New" Vogue Doll Company pledged
1960's, Candy Fashion dolls were "the dream ofto restore Ginny to her deserved place in the
every girl." They could be found in supermarketsworld of modern dolls. Ginny, the engaging little girl
across the country, and were best known asof the 1950's and known best for her love of
having "the most exquisite clothing." Candy Fashionfashion and fun attitude once again rises in the
dolls came with four complete ensembles andlimelight of fine collectible dolls.
matching accessories.Kewpie Dolls
The Charisma Company has faithfully reproducedAh, those ever adorable Kewpie Dolls, they are a
the original dolls using more quality materials tomuch-loved classic and based upon 1912
last for generations of enjoyment and stylish play.illustrations of Rose O'Neill. Kewpie dolls are today
Charisma has also created a replica of the vintageproduced by companies such as Effanbee and
box to display Candy and her four original fashionsCharisma.
that include mannequin stands and accessories.